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Sergio Szpoganicz de Oliveira

The Beautiful History of the Missions Region in Rio Grande do Sul

The Missions Region, located in northwestern Rio Grande do Sul, is one of Brazil's most fascinating and historic tourist destinations. With a rich cultural and religious heritage, the region is famous for the ruins of the old Jesuit missions, which were fundamental in the colonization and evangelization of indigenous peoples during the colonial period.


Founded in the 17th century, the Jesuit Missions were established to catechize the Guarani Indians and integrate them into European culture. These missions developed into self-sufficient communities with churches, schools, workshops, and agricultural areas. However, the missionary dream was interrupted in 1756 when the Jesuits were expelled from the region. Today, the ruins are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting tourists worldwide.


The Missions Region is a symbol of cultural resistance and interaction between different peoples. It represents a significant chapter in the history of Brazil and South America.


Main Attractions:


  • Ruins of São Miguel das Missões: The most well-preserved mission, with a stunning Baroque church.

  • Museum of the Missions: Houses a valuable collection of sculptures and sacred art.

  • Missions Trail: A hiking and pilgrimage route inspired by the Camino de Santiago.

  • Ruins of São Lourenço Mártir and São Nicolau: Less visited but equally fascinating.

  • Historic Center of Santo Ângelo: The capital of the Missions, with a charming historic center.

 

Plan Your Trip Visiting the Missions Region is a journey through time. Whether you're exploring the ruins, participating in pilgrimages, or simply enjoying the tranquility of the countryside, the region offers an unforgettable experience.


Photo: Halley Pacheco de Oliveira

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